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TINUBU ELECTED ECOWAS CHAIRMAN, HARPS ON REGIONAL SECURITY

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…seeks private sector-led economic growth in sub-region

…Says ECOWAS must rise against coup d’etat

In a unanimous endorsement that signals the trust and confidence reposed in him by his counterparts, President Bola Tinubu emerged the new Chairman of the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) at the 63rd Ordinary Session of the Authority of Heads of State and Government on Sunday in Bissau, Guinea-Bissau.

A statement by the Special Adviser to the President, Special Duties, Communications & Strategy, Dele Alake said President Tinubu, who is the latest entrant into the exclusive club of Heads of State in West Africa, enthusiastically accepted the honour, on behalf of Nigeria, with a solemn pledge to bear the responsibility of the office and run an inclusive administration of the regional organisation.

The Nigerian leader, however, warned that the threat to peace in the sub-region had reached an alarming proportion with terrorism and emerging pattern of military takeover that now demand urgent and concerted actions.

He said insecurity and creeping terrorism were stunting the progress and development of the region.

President Tinubu called for a collective action from member-states, pledging that under his leadership, frameworks would be harmonized to actualize the dreams of ECOWAS.

“On peace and security, the threat has reached an alarming level, and needs urgent actions in addressing the challenges. Indeed, without a peaceful environment, progress and development in the region will continue to remain elusive. In this regard, we must remain committed to the utilisation of all regional frameworks at our disposal to address the menace of insecurity,” he declared.

President Tinubu noted that ECOWAS had developed a security architecture, which he noted, “covers a wide range of areas that involved kinetic and non-kinetic operations, including preventive diplomacy. There is also the Regional Plan of Action on Fight against Terrorism 2020-2024 as well as the operationalization of the ECOWAS Standby Force on Fight Against Terrorism.

“I will ensure that we immediately harmonize these plans and mobilize resources as well as the political will to towards the actualisation of the initiatives. As terrorists do not respect boundaries, we must work collectively to have an effective regional counterterrorism measure,” the President further stated.

On his emergence as Chairman on his first participation at the summit, having just started out as the elected leader of Nigeria, President Tinubu stated that he was humbled and honoured by the trust to assume the leadership of the regional body, pledging his commitment to serve the interest of the community.

He said: “Indeed, I’m humbled and honored by this trust, and want to assure you of my unalloyed commitment to provide the necessary leadership with dedication to serve the interest of the community.”

To underscore his commitment towards regional integration, the Nigerian President declared that he would prioritize political stability, peace and security, regional economic integration and strengthening of the ECOWAS institutions, declaring that democracy and good governance remain the abiding cornerstone of peace and sustainable development. While decrying the emerging pattern of coup d’etat in West Africa where soldiers have toppled the popular mandate of the people through barrel of guns, President Tinubu charged ECOWAS to stand firm in defence of democracy.

“We must stand firm on democracy. There is no governance, freedom and rule of law without Democracy. We will not accept coup after coup in West Africa again. Democracy is very difficult to manage but it is the best form of government.
There is no one here among us who did not campaign to be a leader. We didn’t give our soldiers resources, we didn’t invest in them, in their boots, in their training to violate the freedom of the people. To turn their guns against civil authorities is a violation of the principles upon which they were hired which is to defend the sovereignty of their nations. We must not sit in ECOWAS as toothless bulldogs,” the President warned.

On political stability, he said: “You will all agree with me that democracy and good governance are the cornerstones of peace and sustainable development of every society. I’m fully committed to deepening democracy and good governance in the region.

“We must strengthen our democratic institutions and ensure the respect for human rights and the rule of law. I will enhance engagements with the countries in transition to ensure their quick return to democratic rule.

The new ECOWAS Chairman called for improved private sector participation in the effort towards the economic development of Member States as well as their social integration.

“We would work collectively to pursue an inclusive economic integration, which will be significantly private sector driven, in order to unlock the vast economic potentials of our region. We would actively promote trade, investment, and business cooperation among Member States by addressing the barriers impeding intra-regional trade, as well as creating a conducive business environment.

“We must encourage economic partnerships to raise the level of trade and investments in our region, hence facilitating employment creation and sustainable development and prosperity for our citizens.

“To this end, we must look inward and work with our regional economic facilitation platforms such as the Federation of West of West Africa Chamber of Commerce and Industry (FEWACCI) as well as ECOWAS Trade Organisation Network to attain our desired goals, “he said further.

President Tinubu assured the regional leaders of the immediate implementation of his vision for the body, declaring that:

“In furtherance of my vision for our region’s economic recovery and growth, Nigeria intends to convene an ECOWAS Extra Ordinary Summit on Trade and Investment in October 2023.

“The event will provide opportunity for Member States to showcase their potentials and encourage match-making, in order to evolve business cooperation among the various organized private sector within the region,” he added while calling for the strengthening of the institutions of the body.

“In the area of strengthening our Organisations Institutions and ensuring effective performance, we underscore the need for the conclusion of the on-going institutional reforms of the organization.

“Given that Community Levy remained the biggest source of generating funds to run our organization, we must ensure that our citizens being taxed must be positively impacted by the programmes and projects of ECOWAS. This is in line with the shift of ECOWAS slogan from “ECOWAS of State” to “ECOWAS of People,” the Nigerian President emphasised.

He appreciated the Authority of Heads of States and citizens of the Community for trusting him to lead the West African body.

President Tinubub said: “Your Excellencies, let me conclude by once again deeply appreciating the Authority of Heads of State and the citizens of the Community for your trust in me. Together, we can shape a brighter future of shared values of peace, democracy, and economic prosperity of our region.”

In his welcome address, the outgone ECOWAS Chairman and President of Republic of Guinea-Bissau, Umaro Mokhtar Sissoco Embalo saluted his fellow leaders for sustaining the vision of the organisation despite the global economic headwinds and trouble spots within the region. He cited Mali, Burkina Faso and Republic of Guinea as countries where the constitutional order had been distorted while congratulating Nigeria and Sierra Leone for sustaining constitutional order through democratic process with the recent successful elections.

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No Age Limit for WAEC, NECO, NABTEB Exams – FG Clarifies Position

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The Federal Government has clarified that there is no age limit for students taking the National Examinations Council (NECO) and West African Examinations Council (WAEC) exams. This was stated by the Minister of State for Education, Dr. Tanko Sununu, during a World Literacy Day event in Abuja on Friday.

Dr. Sununu emphasized that the age restriction only applies to candidates sitting for the Unified Tertiary Matriculation Examination (UTME) and not for NECO, WAEC, or the National Business and Technical Examinations Board (NABTEB) exams.

Addressing the confusion surrounding the issue, Dr. Sununu said, “We have made ourselves clear in different forums, but the issue keeps recurring. Neither the Minister of Education, Prof. Tahir Mamman, nor myself have stated anything about an age limit for WAEC, NECO, or NABTEB exams. The remarks made by the Minister were misinterpreted, leading to the false impression that there is an age restriction for these exams.

The Minister explained that the discussion on age restrictions has been focused on the UTME, in line with the National Policy on Education. This policy outlines that a child is expected to enter primary school at the age of six, complete six years of primary education, followed by three years each in junior and senior secondary school, culminating in the age of 18 before sitting for the UTME.

“This is directly related to the theme of this year’s World Literacy Day,” Dr. Sununu noted. He further explained that the policy also recommends that a child should be taught in their mother tongue or the language of their immediate environment up until Primary 3, after which English is introduced to facilitate better learning.

The clarification aims to dispel any ongoing misconceptions and to reassure students and parents that no age barrier exists for taking NECO, WAEC, or NABTEB examinations.

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Tinubu’s Spokesman, Ajuri Ngelale, Steps Aside, Cites Family Reasons

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By Elizabeth Okwe and Ojone Grace Odaudu

The Special Adviser to the President on Media and Publicity, Ajuri Ngelale has stepped down from his duties, citing medical and family issues as reasons.

The decision to step away from his duties temporarily was conveyed in a memo to the Chief of Staff to the President, Femi Gbajabiamila on Friday.

In his public statement, Ngelale cited pressing medical issues affecting his immediate family as the primary reason for this decision.

“This agonising decision was taken after significant consultations with my family over the past several days as a vexatious medical situation has worsened at home,” Ngelale explaine

The leave of absence will impact Ngelale’s multiple roles within the administration.

In addition to his position as Presidential Spokesperson, he will also temporarily step away from his duties as Special Presidential Envoy on Climate Action and Chairman of the Presidential Steering Committee on Project Evergreen.

Ngelale acknowledged the importance of his responsibilities, stating, “While I fully appreciate that the ship of state waits for no man, this agonising decision was taken after significant consultations with my family over the past several days.

The duration of Ngelale’s absence remains uncertain, as he described it as an “indefinite leave.”

However, he expressed his intention to return to his national service roles once circumstances allow.

“I look forward to returning to full-time national service when time, healing, and fate permit,” Ngelale added.

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Why Dangote May Not Sell Below NNPCL’s Petrol Price – Expert

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• He said the petrol type produced at the Dangote Refinery is the best in the world, and the better the quality, the more the pricing.

By Ojone Grace Odaudu

Oil and gas expert Henry Adigun has cited production costs denominated in US dollars as one reason the $20bn Dangote Refinery in Lagos might not sell a litre of Premium Motor Spirit (PMS), known as petrol, below the new pump price at the retail outlets of the Nigerian National Petroleum Company Limited (NNPCL).

Adigun was a guest on Inside Sources with Laolu Akande, a socio-political programme aired on Channels Television on Friday.

He said the petrol type produced at the Dangote Refinery is the best in the world, and the better the quality, the more the pricing.

The expert said fuel is a dollar-denominated business and refinery owner and billionaire businessman Aliko Dangote should be able to decide the price of petrol produced by his refinery.

Adigun said, “He (Dangote) has cost. The crude is given to him at a cost. He only gets 40% of the crude from NNPC, and spends money to buy the remaining from America and co. It’s a single-train refinery, you can’t use only one crude to produce all products. This is technical in a way.

“So, you have to blend American crude with Nigerian. That’s why, if Nigeria gives him all the barrels, he still has to import and blend them. People should not forget that.

“And I keep telling everybody, the man (Dangote) did not take the loan in naira; he took it in dollars and he has to pay the loans back in dollars.”

Asked if Dangote will sell a pump price of petrol at N700, the expert said, “He cannot. I did the mathematics of his refinery and I said it in the meeting we had with his people and his team that there is no way your petrol will come out at less than N850. There is also retail cost.”

Nigeria, Africa’s most populous nation, faces energy challenges, with all its state-owned refineries non-operational. The country is heavily reliant on imported refined petroleum products, with the state-run NNPCL being the major importer of the essential commodities.

Fuel queues are commonplace in the country. Prices of petrol tripled since the removal of subsidy in May 2023, from around ₦200/litre to about ₦800/litre, compounding the woes of the citizens who power their vehicles, and generating sets with petrol, no thanks to decades-long epileptic electricity supply.

Last December, Dangote, Africa’s leading industrialist, commenced operations at his $20bn facility sited in Lagos with 350,000 barrels a day.

The refinery, which was initially bogged by regulatory battles, hopes to achieve its full capacity of 650,000 barrels per day by the end of the year.

The refinery has begun the supply of diesel and aviation fuel to marketers in the country and now petrol.

At NNPCL outlets nationwide, the pump price of petrol was raised from around N600 to over N900.

The billionaire businessman said as soon as his company finalises modalities with the NNPCL, the product will hit the market. The NNPCL subsequently said it would start lifting fuel from Dangote Refinery in mid-September.

 

 

 

 

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